Central Air Conditioner Components

A central air conditioning system is made up of four major components.

Central air conditioner components.

A typical central air conditioning system is a two part or split system that includes. Central air conditioner system operation components. The evaporator also known as the a coil because of it s a shape is installed inside your furnace. How an air conditioner works.

Taken literally air conditioning includes the cooling and heating of air cleaning and controlling its moisture level as well as conditioning it to provide maximum indoor comfort. In reality the average air conditioner can be broken down into four main components. The steps involved are. An air conditioner transfers heat from the inside of a building where it is not wanted to the outside.

There are some additional sensors timers and valves but the evaporator compressor condenser and expansion valve are the main components of an air conditioner. The most common type of central air conditioning is the split system which features a large boxy condenser outside the home and a fan and coil system inside connected by pipes carrying refrigerant. Your thermostat does more work than you think. Parts of a central ac system to get a better sense of how your air is cooled it helps to know a little bit about the parts that make up the air conditioning system.

A central air conditioner has intake vents that suck hot air from its surroundings to cool it down which it then channels through its vents back into your house or store. The outdoor unit contains the condenser coil compressor electrical components and a fan. That round ish piece of equipment that sits outside on the ground that everyone refers to as their air conditioner is technically referred to as a condenser. In fact it employs the same types of components materials and systems as a refrigerator including a refrigerant that changes from liquid to gas and back to liquid as it travels through a system of tubes and coils or fins that collect and give off heat.

The hot air is sucked in from your home with the help of air channels i e air vents. Although this is a conventional setup for an air conditioner there are a couple of variations you should know about. A central air conditioner is like a giant refrigerator for your house. Let me shed a little light on the terms that describe each of the components that make up your air conditioning system.

Besides the parts mentioned above there are a few other components of your air conditioning system worth mentioning. The evaporator coil compressor condenser coil and expansion valve. You ll also hear it called the outside unit as.